Create bolt holes

Tekla Structures
Modified: 8 Apr 2025
2025
Tekla Structures

Create bolt holes

Tekla Structures uses the same command for creating bolts, studs and holes. Before creating holes, you need to change some of the properties in the Bolt properties. If you want to create only holes, do not use any bolt elements (such as bolts, washers, and nuts).

You can create the following types of holes:

  • Round

  • Oversized

  • Slotted

  • Tapped

When several parts are connected together with a bolt group or single bolt, you can create different holes in each of the parts, or you can use the same properties for the special holes in all the parts.

You can also select whether the holes you create are open throughout the parts, or partial-depth or blind holes that do not extend completely through the parts.

The hole properties are available in the Holes section in the Bolt properties.

Create round holes

You can create a group of round holes, or a single round hole. Tekla Structures calculates the diameter of a round hole as the sum of Size and Tolerance.

  1. On the Steel tab, hold down Shift and click Bolt to open the Bolt properties.
  2. If you do not want to create any bolts, clear all the Assembly checkboxes.

  3. If needed, modify the hole properties.

    For example, to create partial-depth holes, set Plain hole type to Blind and enter a value in the Hole depth box.

  4. Create the holes the same way you would create a bolt group.

Create oversized holes

You can create a group of oversized holes.

  1. On the Steel tab, hold down Shift and click Bolt to open the Bolt properties.
  2. If you do not want to create any bolts, clear all the Assembly checkboxes.

  3. Next to Parts with special holes, indicate which plies of the connection get oversized holes by selecting the desired Special hole checkboxes.

    For example:

  4. If you want to create similar holes in each of the parts with oversized holes, select the Use the same settings for all special holes checkbox.

    The holes will be created using the properties of the holes in the first part from the bolt head.

    If you clear this checkbox, you can define hole properties separately for each of the parts with oversized holes.

  5. In the Special hole type list, select Oversized.
  6. In the Oversized box, enter the allowance for the oversized hole.
  7. If needed, modify the other hole and bolt properties.
  8. Create the holes the same way you would create a bolt group.

Create slotted holes

You can create a group of slotted holes. You can also create slotted holes with offsets from the bolts.

  1. On the Steel tab, hold down Shift and click Bolt to open the Bolt properties.
  2. If you do not want to create any bolts, clear all the Assembly checkboxes.

  3. Next to Parts with special holes, indicate which parts should be slotted by selecting the desired Special hole checkboxes.

    Tekla Structures counts the pieces of steel from the head of the bolt down. For example, if you select the second checkbox from the head of the bolt, Tekla Structures slots the second piece of steel from the head of the bolt.

  4. If you want to create similar holes in each of the slotted parts, select the Use the same settings for all special holes checkbox.

    The holes will be created using the properties of the holes in the first slotted part from the bolt head.

    If you clear this checkbox, you can define hole properties separately for each of the slotted parts.

  5. In the Special hole type list, select Slotted.
  6. Enter the allowance for the slotted hole in the x and y directions of the hole group using the Slotted hole X and Slotted hole Y boxes.

    (1) Tolerance

    (2) Slotted hole X or Y

    (3) Bolt size

  7. If you want to offset the slotted holes from the bolts so that the bolts are not in the middle of the holes, enter an offset value in the Slot offset box next to Slotted hole X and Slotted hole Y.
  8. If needed, modify the other hole and bolt properties.
  9. Create the holes the same way you would create a bolt group.

Create tapped holes

You can create tapped holes that have threads drilled in them.

  1. On the Steel tab, hold down Shift and click Bolt to open the Bolt properties.
  2. If you do not want to create any bolts, clear all the Assembly checkboxes.

  3. Next to Parts with special holes, indicate which plies of the connection get tapped holes by selecting the desired Special hole checkboxes.

    For example:

  4. If you want to create similar holes in each of the tapped parts, select the Use the same settings for all special holes checkbox.

    The holes will be created using the properties of the holes in the first tapped part from the bolt head.

    If you clear this checkbox, you can define hole properties separately for each of the tapped parts.

  5. In the Special hole type list, select Tapped.
  6. In Core hole size, enter the predrilling hole size.

    Note that the core hole size does not affect the DSTV output. This value is only for marking and representation of the hole in the model and drawings.

  7. If needed, modify the other hole and bolt properties.
  8. Create the holes the same way you would create a bolt group.

Create different holes with one bolt group

When several parts are connected together with a bolt group or single bolt, you can create different holes in each of the parts. For example, the holes in one part can be slotted, and the holes in the other parts can be either special holes or regular round holes.

Up to five parts can get special bolt holes with one bolt. The rest of the connected parts (the sixth and so on) will get regular round holes.

  1. On the Steel tab, hold down Shift and click Bolt to open the Bolt properties.
  2. Next to Parts with special holes, indicate which parts get special holes by selecting the desired Special hole checkboxes.

    For example:

  3. Clear the Use the same settings for all special holes checkbox.
  4. For each of the parts with special holes, select an option in the Special hole type list.
  5. Depending on the type of the special holes in each of the parts, enter the needed hole dimensions and other properties.
  6. Create the holes the same way you would create a bolt group.
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