Analysis types in Tekla Structural Designer

Tekla Structural Designer
2020
Tekla Structural Designer

Analysis types in Tekla Structural Designer

The following analysis types can be run in Tekla Structural Designer.

1st order linear

1st order linear static analysis is suitable for structures where secondary effects are negligible. Any nonlinear springs or nonlinear elements present are constrained to act linearly.

Loadcases and Combinations to be considered in the analysis can be pre-selected.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: No
  • Material: No

Related task: Run 1st order linear analysis

1st order non-linear

This is a nonlinear analysis with loading applied in a single step.

It is suitable for structures where secondary effects are negligible and nonlinear springs/elements are present.

Loadcases and Combinations to be considered in the analysis can be pre-selected.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: No
  • Material: Yes

Related task: Run a 1st order non-linear analysis

1st order modal

This is an unstressed modal analysis which can be used to determine the structure's natural frequencies.

The structure is assumed to be in an unstressed state and nonlinear elements are constrained to act linearly.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: No
  • Material: No

Related task: Run a 1st order modal analysis

2nd order linear

This is a 2-stage P-Delta analysis which is suitable for structures where secondary effects are of comparable magnitude to primary effects. Any nonlinear springs or nonlinear elements present are constrained to act linearly.

Loadcases and Combinations to be considered in the analysis can be pre-selected.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: Yes
  • Material: No

Related task: Run a 2nd order linear analysis

2nd order non-linear

This is a nonlinear analysis with loading applied in a single step.

It is suitable for structures where secondary effects are of comparable magnitude to primary effects and nonlinear springs/elements are present.

Loadcases and Combinations to be considered in the analysis can be pre-selected.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: Yes
  • Material: Yes

Related task: Run a 2nd order non-linear analysis

2nd order buckling

This is a linear buckling analysis which can be used to determine a structure's susceptibility to buckling.

The stressed state of the structure is determined from linear analysis; therefore nonlinear elements are constrained to act linearly.

Loadcases and Combinations to be considered in the analysis can be pre-selected.

Nonlinearity Included:

  • Geometric: Yes
  • Material: No

Related task: Run a 2nd order buckling analysis

FE chasedown

This analysis type cannot be run in isolation, it is only performed when it is required as part of another process, such as Analyze All (Static), or Design All.

Separate analyses are performed for a series of 3D sub models each containing the members between two horizontal planes with fully meshed floors. The complete series of models is chased down from top to bottom so loads are carried from the level above to the level below. The results are always used for slab design and optionally used for beam, column and wall design.

Grillage chasedown

This analysis type cannot be run in isolation, it is only performed when it is required as part of another process, such as Analyze All (Static), or Design All.

Separate analyses are performed for a series of 3D sub models each containing the members between two horizontal planes, floors only being meshed at those levels where they have also been meshed in 3D Analysis. The complete series of models is chased down from top to bottom so loads are carried from the level above to the level below.

Analyze All (Static)

This is a full series of analyses that would be carried out as part of Design All (Static) but with no design. All the analyses required to enable a design to be performed are included:

  • 3D analysis
    • 1st order linear/non-linear
    • 2nd order linear/non-linear (only if this has been specified by the user in Design > Design Settings > Analysis)
  • FE chasedown analysis (if required)
  • Grillage chasedown analysis (if required)

Related task: Run Analyze All (Static)

3D only (Static)

This is a similar to Analyze All (Static) but excludes chasedowns to save time during scheme design, (for example while addressing overall stability, sway, drift, wind drift, etc.)

Analyses performed:

  • 3D analysis
    • 1st order linear/non-linear
    • 2nd order linear/non-linear (only if this has been specified by the user in Design > Design Settings > Analysis)

Related task: Run 3D only (Static)

1st order RSA seismic

This is a Modal Response Spectrum Analysis used to determine the peak response of the structure to earthquakes. Any nonlinear springs or nonlinear elements present are constrained to act linearly. For RSA Seismic Combinations, the peak responses are enveloped around the static results for 1st Order Linear Analysis

Related task: Run a 1st order RSA seismic analysis

2nd order RSA seismic

This is a Modal Response Spectrum Analysis used to determine the peak response of the structure to earthquakes. Any nonlinear springs or nonlinear elements present are constrained to act linearly. For RSA Seismic Combinations, the peak responses are enveloped around the static results for 2nd Order Linear Analysis

Related task: Run a 2nd order RSA seismic analysis

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