Create the model
To create a model in Tekla Structural Designer, you will typically start by establishing some construction levels. Then you can then begin setting out the model with the aid of grid and construction lines.
Once grid lines have been placed you can commence placing members, walls, and slabs etc. These are all entities that will exist in the real structure and will typically be included in the analysis.
You may also need to place some loading objects. Loading objects transfer load to the structure but they do not contribute to its strength and stiffness.
You can place foundations under the model at any stage, although you might choose to delay doing this until the model has been successfully analyzed.
The modeling commands for each of the above tasks are described below. Most of the commands being located on the Model ribbon or the Foundations ribbon.
Structure properties
Before setting out your building levels and grids, you should consider how you want the building to be aligned with respect to the global axis system. If necessary use the Structure properties to adjust the default building direction rotation and then either show or hide the Building Direction Arrows in 2D and 3D views.
Structure properties are also where the default mesh sizes and types can be adjusted.
Levels, frames and slopes
To start creating a model in Tekla Structural Designer you will initially need to establish some construction levels.
Once construction levels have been defined you can open a 2D view of a specific level in order to facilitate modeling of members at that level.
You can also define frames and slopes as necessary to assist the modeling process. Once defined you can open 2D views of these to more easily model members in specific vertical or sloped planes.
Grids, construction lines and points
You can place grid and construction lines in each of the levels as required.
Members
You can create the following physical member/object types:
The above member types can each have fireproofing applied if required.
Walls
You can create the following walls:
- Concrete walls
- Concrete cores (from existing concrete walls, columns and beams)
- Masonry walls
- General walls
- Bearing walls
- Shear only walls
Slabs
You can create slabs and decks:
Loading objects
The following loading objects are useful for applying loads to the model:
Miscellaneous objects
You can create supports and
analysis elements. You can also add dimensions and take measurements:
Foundations
You can create the following foundation types: