Slab item properties
- Properties located under 'Slab general' and 'Slab parameters' headings apply to all slab items in the same slab as the selected slab item.
- Properties located under 'General' and all remaining headings apply to the selected slab item only.
The displayed properties are described below for each of the available slab types.
Precast concrete slab item properties
General | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Rotation angle |
This property specifies:
Different angles can be specified for individual slab items within the slab. Note: When SpanDirection is switched on in Scene Content,
the rotation angle is represented by a blue
arrow.
See: Rotation angle for slab items and panels and Modify slab/panel span direction |
Include in diaphragm | If this option is cleared, the slab item does not participate in diaphragm action. All nodes linked to the slab item will be able to displace independently of the diaphragm. |
Plane | Indicates the level at which the slab is placed. |
Slab general | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Slab type | Precast |
Deck type | When the slab type is 'Precast', the deck type is 'Precast concrete plank's |
Decomposition | When the slab type is 'Precast', decomposition is 'One-way' |
Analyze slab | This option is only displayed for one-way decomposition slabs. When selected, the 1-way slab is enabled for finite element analysis in load decomposition, FE chasedown and optionally for 3D analysis. This option also activates additional Analysis parameters in the Slab Item properties to allow orthotropic properties to be specified. These parameters include a Y-factor defaulted to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). For further details, see: Define an orthotropic slab using relative stiffness factors |
Slab parameters | |
---|---|
Overall depth | Specifies the slab thickness. |
Concrete type |
• Normal • Lightweight |
Concrete class [Eurocode], Grade [Other codes] | Specifies the concrete class [Eurocode], Grade [Other codes]. |
Concrete density class [Eurocode only] |
For lightweight concrete only, specifies the density class. |
Dry density, Dry density per area | Specifies the dry concrete density and dry concrete density per area |
Wet density, Wet density per area | Specifies the wet concrete density and wet concrete density per area |
Long term elastic modulus = Ecm divided by... | Factor by which the short term elastic modulus is divided to obtain the long term modulus . |
Diaphragm option |
Sets the
default diaphragm action for all slab items within the
parent slab.
|
Decking properties | |
Country, Manufacturer, Reference, Gauge | Defines properties of the precast concrete planks. |
Reinforcement in slab for crack control or fire requirements [Only displayed for precast slab if topping has been specified] |
|
Type, Rib type, Mesh type Class, Bar size | Defines reinforcement for crack control or fire requirements |
Topping details | |
Topping |
|
Depth | Depth of topping when topping other than 'None' is selected. |
Analysis parameters
[Only displayed for precast slab if 'Analyze slab' has been specified] |
|
Orthotropic | By default, the slab item is treated as having isotropic material properties.
Checking this option allows assigning orthotropic material
properties. For further details, see: Orthotropic slabs |
Calculate properties |
Only available when ‘Orthotropic’ is checked. Allows setting material properties in two in-plane directions automatically based on the stiffness modification X and Y factors below. For details of how the parameters are calculated, see: Orthotropic slab implementation |
X factor and Y factor |
Only available when ‘Calculate properties’ is checked. Applies stiffness modification factors in the local X and Y directions For 1-way slabs the Y-factor defaults to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). Note:
Applying the same stiffness modification factors in both
directions is an alternative way of specifying stiffness
adjustments of isotropic slab items.
|
Ex, Ey, Gxy, Gxz | Gyz, 𝜈x, and 𝜈y |
Allows manually setting material properties, such as Young’s moduli, shear moduli, and the Poisson’s ratio. The fields become editable when ‘Calculate properties’ is unchecked (except 𝜈y, which remains read-only). Note: No
distinction is made between Gxz and Gyz out-of-plane
shear moduli.
|
Apply modification factors |
By default, the modification factors are applied. Unchecking this option ignores the modification factors for the slab item. |
All edges, Edge 1, Edge 2 etc. | |
---|---|
Linear | Uncheck in order to specify curved edges. |
Curvature |
Defines the amount of curvature to all edges. Only displayed when Linear is cleared. |
UDA | |
---|---|
Name Finish Class Phase Note File |
A customizable list of the attributes that can be applied to individual members and panels. |
Composite slab item properties
General | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Rotation angle |
This property specifies:
Different angles can be specified for individual slab items within the slab. Note: When SpanDirection is switched on in Scene
Content, the rotation angle is represented by a blue
arrow.
See: Rotation angle for slab items and panels and Modify slab/panel span direction |
Include in diaphragm | If this option is cleared, the slab item does not participate in diaphragm action. All nodes linked to the mat item will be able to displace independently of the diaphragm. |
Override slab depth | By default all slab items in a slab adopt the same depth. Checking this option allows the selected slab item to have a different depth and vertical offset. |
Vertical offset |
Only available when ‘Override slab depth’ is checked. A positive offset raises the slab panel surface, a negative offset drops it. Note: Vertical offsets are not structurally
significant
|
Plane | Indicates the level at which the slab is placed. |
Slab general | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Slab type | Composite slab |
Deck type | When the slab type is 'Composite slab', the deck type is 'Profiled metal decking'. |
Decomposition | When the slab type is 'Composite slab', decomposition is 'One-way' |
Analyze slab | This option is only displayed for one-way decomposition slabs. When selected, the 1-way slab is enabled for finite element analysis in load decomposition, FE chasedown and optionally for 3D analysis. This option also activates additional Analysis parameters in the Slab Item properties to allow orthotropic properties to be specified. These parameters include a Y-factor defaulted to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). For further details, see: Define an orthotropic slab using relative stiffness factors |
Slab parameters | |
---|---|
Slab properties | |
Overall depth | Specifies the slab thickness. |
Concrete type |
• Normal • Lightweight |
Concrete class [Eurocode], Grade [Other codes] | Specifies the concrete class [Eurocode], Grade [Other codes]. |
Concrete density class [Eurocode only] |
For lightweight concrete only, specifies the density class. |
Dry density | Specifies the dry concrete density |
Wet density | Specifies the wet concrete density |
Long term elastic modulus = Ecm divided by... [Displayed for composite slab and precast only] |
Factor by which the short term elastic modulus is divided to obtain the long term modulus . |
Diaphragm option |
Sets the
default diaphragm action for all slab items within the
parent slab.
|
Ponding allowance option, Ponding allowance value | If required, choose either value or percentage and then specify actual ponding allowance accordingly. |
Apply ponding to construction stage | On = ponding allowance applied at construction stage. |
Apply ponding to composite stage | On = ponding allowance applied at composite stage |
Decking properties (where applicable) | |
Country, Manufacturer, Reference, Gauge | Defines properties of decking (where applicable). |
Reinforcement in slab for crack control or fire requirements |
|
Type, Rib type, Mesh type Class, Bar size | Defines reinforcement for crack control or fire requirements |
Analysis
parameters [Only displayed for composite slab if 'Analyze slab' has been specified] |
|
Orthotropic | By default, the slab item is treated as having isotropic material properties.
Checking this option allows assigning orthotropic material
properties. For further details, see: Orthotropic slabs |
Calculate properties |
Only available when ‘Orthotropic’ is checked. Allows setting material properties in two in-plane directions automatically based on the stiffness modification X and Y factors below. For details of how the parameters are calculated, see: Orthotropic slab implementation |
X factor and Y factor |
Only available when ‘Calculate properties’ is checked. Applies stiffness modification factors in the local X and Y directions For 1-way slabs the Y-factor defaults to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). Note:
Applying the same stiffness modification factors in both
directions is an alternative way of specifying stiffness
adjustments of isotropic slab items.
|
Ex, Ey, Gxy, Gxz | Gyz, 𝜈x, and 𝜈y |
Allows manually setting material properties, such as Young’s moduli, shear moduli, and the Poisson’s ratio. The fields become editable when ‘Calculate properties’ is unchecked (except 𝜈y, which remains read-only). Note: No
distinction is made between Gxz and Gyz out-of-plane
shear moduli.
|
Apply modification factors |
By default, the modification factors are applied. Unchecking this option ignores the modification factors for the slab item. |
All edges, Edge 1, Edge 2 etc. | |
---|---|
Linear | Uncheck in order to specify curved edges. |
Curvature |
Defines the amount of curvature to all edges. Only displayed when Linear is cleared. |
UDA | |
---|---|
Name Finish Class Phase Note File |
A customizable list of the attributes that can be applied to individual members and panels. |
Flat slab properties
General | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
X direction |
This property specifies:
Different angles can be specified for different panels within the slab. Note: When SpanDirection is switched on in Scene Content,
the X direction is represented by a blue
arrow.
See: Rotation angle for slab items and panels and Modify slab/panel span direction |
Include in diaphragm | If this option is cleared, the slab item does not participate in diaphragm action. All nodes linked to the slab item will be able to displace independently of the diaphragm. |
Override slab depth | By default all panels in a slab adopt the same depth. Checking this option allows the selected panel to have a different depth and vertical offset. |
Vertical offset |
Only available when ‘Override slab depth’ is checked. A positive offset raises the slab panel surface, a negative offset drops it. Note: Vertical offsets are not structurally
significant
|
Auto-design |
For slab items in Auto-design mode, As,prov is increased until either a pass is achieved or the limiting reinforcement parameter limits have been exceeded. For slab items not in Autodesign mode, the result will be a pass or fail. |
Select bars starting from | This option controls the starting point for auto-design procedures. |
Plane | Indicates the level at which the slab is placed. |
Slab general | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Slab type | Flat slab |
Deck type | 'Reinforced concrete', or 'Post tension'. 'Post tension' slabs can not be designed. |
Decomposition | When the slab type is 'Flat slab', decomposition is 'Two-way' |
Slab parameters | |
---|---|
Slab properties | |
Overall depth | Specifies the slab thickness. |
Concrete type |
• Normal • Lightweight |
Concrete class [Eurocode], Grade[Other codes] | Specifies the concrete class [Eurocode], Grade[ Other codes]. |
Concrete density class | For normal weight concrete only, specifies the density class. |
Dry density, Dry density per area | Specifies the dry concrete density and dry concrete density per area |
Wet density, Wet density per area | Specifies the wet concrete density and wet concrete density per area |
Diaphragm option |
Sets the
default diaphragm action for all slab items within the
parent slab.
|
Analysis parameters | |
Orthotropic | By default, the slab item is treated as having isotropic material properties.
Checking this option allows assigning orthotropic material
properties. For further details, see: Orthotropic slabs |
Calculate properties |
Only available when ‘Orthotropic’ is checked. Allows setting material properties in two in-plane directions automatically based on the stiffness modification X and Y factors below. For details of how the parameters are calculated, see: Orthotropic slab implementation |
X factor and Y factor |
Only available when ‘Calculate properties’ is checked. Applies stiffness modification factors in the local X and Y directions For 1-way slabs the Y-factor defaults to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). Note:
Applying the same stiffness modification factors in both
directions is an alternative way of specifying stiffness
adjustments of isotropic slab items.
|
Ex, Ey, Gxy, Gxz | Gyz, 𝜈x, and 𝜈y |
Allows manually setting material properties, such as Young’s moduli, shear moduli, and the Poisson’s ratio. The fields become editable when ‘Calculate properties’ is unchecked (except 𝜈y, which remains read-only). Note: No
distinction is made between Gxz and Gyz out-of-plane
shear moduli.
|
Apply modification factors |
By default, the modification factors are applied. Unchecking this option ignores the modification factors for the slab item. |
Design parameters | |
Permanent load ratio [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
You are required to supply a value for the permanent load ratio parameter. A default of 0.65 has been assumed, but you are advised to consider if this is appropriate and adjust as necessary. |
Maximum crack width [Not displayed for ACI/AISC Regional Code] |
The maximum center to center bar spacing for crack control is dependent on the maximum allowable crack width that is specified here. |
Deflection parameters | |
Restraint constant [Displayed for ACI/AISC Regional Code only] |
See: Restraint constant (ACI) |
Restraint type [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
See: Restraint type (EC2) |
Cement class [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
See: Concrete Properties (Eurocode) |
Live [ACI/AISC], Imposed [Other codes] Load Reduction | |
---|---|
Reduce live [ACI/AISC], imposed [Other codes] loads by |
This property is applicable for the design of transfer slabs and mats. Although the percentage of live load reduction is not determined automatically, this property allows you to specify the percentage manually. It can be applied to an individual slab item - you don't have to apply a single value throughout a slab or mat (this can be important if you have discrete transfer panels within a large slab area). • reducible loadcases are reduced • combinations incorporating reducible loadcases are reduced • The reduced results are used in slab design. Note: For
mats, the bearing pressures are reduced as well.
|
Reinforcement | |
---|---|
Top bars, Bottom bars |
Slabs panels can potentially have 4 layers of background reinforcement, (however any of the layers/directions can be set to “none” if required). Select/clear Outside layer in X direction as appropriate to indicate if the outside layer is in the X or Y direction. (The outside layer can be set differently for the top and bottom bars if required.) |
Top cover, Bottom cover | Specifies the top and bottom cover to reinforcement. |
Utilization ratio | |
---|---|
Apply (to autodesign) | Selected - When an Autodesign is performed, the design will be incremented to
achieve a utilization ratio less than the ratio
limit. Unselected - When an Autodesign is performed, the design will be incremented to achieve a utilization ratio less than 1.0. |
Apply (to check) | Selected - When a Check is performed, the check will pass provided the utilization
ratio is less than the ratio limit. Unselected - When a Check is performed, the check will pass provided the utilization ratio is less than 1.0. |
Ratio limit | The utilization ratio against which the autodesign or check is performed (when applied above). |
All edges, Edge 1, Edge 2 etc. | |
---|---|
Linear | Uncheck in order to specify curved edges. |
Curvature |
Defines the amount of curvature to all edges. Only displayed when Linear is cleared. |
UDA | |
---|---|
Name Finish Class Phase Note File |
A customizable list of the attributes that can be applied to individual members and panels. |
Slab on beams properties
General | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Rotation angle (one-way slabs) or X direction (two way slabs) |
This property is used for the following where
appropriate:
Different angles can be specified for different panels within the slab. Note: When SpanDirection is switched on in Scene Content,
the rotation angle/X direction is represented by a
blue arrow.
See: Rotation angle for slab items and panels and Modify slab/panel span direction |
Include in diaphragm | If this option is cleared, the slab item does not participate in diaphragm action. All nodes linked to the slab item will be able to displace independently of the diaphragm. |
Override slab depth | By default all panels in a slab adopt the same depth. Checking this option allows the selected panel to have a different depth and vertical offset. |
Vertical offset |
Only available when ‘Override slab depth’ is checked. A positive offset raises the slab panel surface, a negative offset drops it. Note: Vertical offsets are not structurally
significant
|
Auto-design |
For slab items in Auto-design mode, As,prov is increased until either a pass is achieved or the limiting reinforcement parameter limits have been exceeded. For slab items not in Autodesign mode, the result will be a pass or fail. |
Select bars starting from | This option controls the starting point for auto-design procedures. |
Plane | Indicates the level at which the slab is placed. |
Slab general | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Slab type | Slab on beams |
Deck type | 'Reinforced concrete', or 'Post tension'. 'Post tension' slabs can not be designed. |
Decomposition | When the slab type is 'Slab on beams', decomposition can be either 'One-way' or 'Two-way' |
Analyze slab | This option is only displayed for one-way decomposition slabs. When selected, the 1-way slab is enabled for finite element analysis in load decomposition, FE chasedown and optionally for 3D analysis. This option also activates additional Analysis parameters in the Slab Item properties to allow orthotropic properties to be specified. These parameters include a Y-factor defaulted to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). For further details, see: Define an orthotropic slab using relative stiffness factors |
Slab parameters | |
---|---|
Slab properties | |
Overall depth | Specifies the slab thickness. |
Concrete type |
• Normal • Lightweight |
Concrete class [Eurocode], Grade[Other codes] | Specifies the concrete class [Eurocode], Grade[ Other codes]. |
Concrete density class | For normal weight concrete only, specifies the density class. |
Dry density, Dry density per area | Specifies the dry concrete density and dry concrete density per area |
Wet density, Wet density per area | Specifies the wet concrete density and wet concrete density per area |
Diaphragm option |
Sets the default diaphragm action for all slab items
within the parent slab.
|
Analysis
parameters Only displayed if 'Decomposition' is 'Two-way, (or 'One-way' with 'Analyze slab' also selected). |
|
Orthotropic | By default, the slab item is treated as having isotropic material properties.
Checking this option allows assigning orthotropic material
properties. For further details, see: Orthotropic slabs |
Calculate properties |
Only available when ‘Orthotropic’ is checked. Allows setting material properties in two in-plane directions automatically based on the stiffness modification X and Y factors below. For details of how the parameters are calculated, see: Orthotropic slab implementation |
X factor and Y factor |
Only available when ‘Calculate properties’ is checked. Applies stiffness modification factors in the local X and Y directions For 1-way slabs the Y-factor defaults to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). Note: Applying the same stiffness modification factors in
both directions is an alternative way of specifying
stiffness adjustments of isotropic slab items.
|
Ex, Ey, Gxy, Gxz | Gyz, 𝜈x, and 𝜈y |
Allows manually setting material properties, such as Young’s moduli, shear moduli, and the Poisson’s ratio. The fields become editable when ‘Calculate properties’ is unchecked (except 𝜈y, which remains read-only). Note: No distinction is made between Gxz and Gyz
out-of-plane shear moduli.
|
Apply modification factors |
By default, the modification factors are applied. Unchecking this option ignores the modification factors for the slab item. |
Design parameters | |
Permanent load ratio [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
You are required to supply a value for the permanent load ratio parameter. A default of 0.65 has been assumed, but you are advised to consider if this is appropriate and adjust as necessary. |
Maximum crack width [Not displayed for ACI/AISC Regional Code] |
The maximum center to center bar spacing for crack control is dependent on the maximum allowable crack width that is specified here. |
Deflection parameters | |
Restraint constant [Displayed for ACI/AISC Regional Code only] |
See: Restraint constant (ACI) |
Restraint type [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
See: Restraint type (EC2) |
Cement class [Displayed for Eurocode only] |
See: Concrete Properties (Eurocode) |
Design parameters | |
---|---|
Adjustment ratio direction X ,Adjustment ratio direction
Y (slab on beam only) |
These factors are applied to the enclosing lengths in X and Y in order to manually adjust the X and Y direction span in the span-effective depth check. |
Enclosing length X, Enclosing length Y (slab on beam only) |
The automatically calculated span length in the X direction, and Y direction. |
Adjusted length X, Adjusted length X (slab on beam only) |
The adjusted span lengths in the X and Y directions. |
Edge category start X, Edge category start Y (slab on beam only) |
The assumed support condition at the start of the span in the X direction, and Y direction. |
Edge category end X, Edge category end Y (slab on beam only) |
The assumed support condition at the end of the span in the X direction, and Y direction. |
Average stiffness ratio (Slab on beam ACI/AISC only) |
In the current release of Tekla Structural Designer the average stiffness ratio is a user defined value. (Default value = 1.0). The way in which the minimum thickness is calculated directly depends on this value. |
Live [ACI/AISC], Imposed [Other codes] Load Reduction | |
---|---|
Reduce live [ACI/AISC], imposed [Other codes] loads by |
This property is applicable for the design of transfer slabs and mats. Although the percentage of live load reduction is not determined automatically, this property allows you to specify the percentage manually. It can be applied to an individual slab item - you don't have to apply a single value throughout a slab or mat (this can be important if you have discrete transfer panels within a large slab area). • reducible loadcases are reduced • combinations incorporating reducible loadcases are reduced • The reduced results are used in slab design. Note: For mats, the bearing pressures are reduced as
well.
|
Reinforcement | |
---|---|
Top bars, Bottom bars |
Slabs panels can potentially have 4 layers of background reinforcement, (however any of the layers/directions can be set to “none” if required). Select/clear Outside layer in X direction as appropriate to indicate if the outside layer is in the X or Y direction. (The outside layer can be set differently for the top and bottom bars if required.) |
Top cover, Bottom cover | Specifies the top and bottom cover to reinforcement. |
Utilization ratio | |
---|---|
Apply (to autodesign) | Selected - When an Autodesign is performed, the design
will be incremented to achieve a utilization ratio less than
the ratio limit. Unselected - When an Autodesign is performed, the design will be incremented to achieve a utilization ratio less than 1.0. |
Apply (to check) | Selected - When a Check is performed, the check will pass
provided the utilization ratio is less than the ratio
limit. Unselected - When a Check is performed, the check will pass provided the utilization ratio is less than 1.0. |
Ratio limit | The utilization ratio against which the autodesign or check is performed (when applied above). |
All edges, Edge 1, Edge 2 etc. | |
---|---|
Linear | Uncheck in order to specify curved edges. |
Curvature |
Defines the amount of curvature to all edges. Only displayed when Linear is cleared. |
UDA | |
---|---|
Name Finish Class Phase Note File |
A customizable list of the attributes that can be applied to individual members and panels. |
General properties
General | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Rotation angle (one-way slabs) or X direction (two way slabs) |
This property is used for the following where
appropriate:
Different angles can be specified for different panels within the slab. Note: When SpanDirection is switched on in Scene Content,
the rotation angle/X direction is represented by a
blue arrow.
See: Rotation angle for slab items and panels and Modify slab/panel span direction |
Include in diaphragm | If this option is cleared, the slab item does not participate in diaphragm action. All nodes linked to the slab item will be able to displace independently of the diaphragm. |
Override slab depth | By default all panels in a slab adopt the same depth. Checking this option allows the selected panel to have a different depth and vertical offset. |
Vertical offset |
Only available when ‘Override slab depth’ is checked. A positive offset raises the slab panel surface, a negative offset drops it. Note: Vertical offsets are not structurally
significant
|
Plane | Indicates the level at which the slab is placed. |
Slab general | |
---|---|
Name | The automatically generated name for the slab item. |
User Name | Can be used to override the automatically generated name if required. |
Slab type | Slab on beams |
Deck type | 'General'. |
Decomposition | When the slab type is 'General', decomposition can be either 'One-way' or 'Two-way' |
Analyze slab | This option is only displayed for one-way decomposition slabs. When selected, the 1-way slab is enabled for finite element analysis in load decomposition, FE chasedown and optionally for 3D analysis. This option also activates additional Analysis parameters in the Slab Item properties to allow orthotropic properties to be specified. These parameters include a Y-factor defaulted to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). For further details, see: Define an orthotropic slab using relative stiffness factors |
Slab parameters | |
---|---|
Slab properties | |
Overall depth | Specifies the slab thickness. |
Diaphragm option |
Sets the default diaphragm action for all slab items
within the parent slab.
|
Analysis
parameters Only displayed if 'Decomposition' is 'Two-way, (or 'One-way' with 'Analyze slab' also selected). |
|
Orthotropic | By default, the slab item is treated as having isotropic material properties.
Checking this option allows assigning orthotropic material
properties. For further details, see: Orthotropic slabs |
Calculate properties |
Only available when ‘Orthotropic’ is checked. Allows setting material properties in two in-plane directions automatically based on the stiffness modification X and Y factors below. For details of how the parameters are calculated, see: Orthotropic slab implementation |
X factor and Y factor |
Only available when ‘Calculate properties’ is checked. Applies stiffness modification factors in the local X and Y directions For 1-way slabs the Y-factor defaults to 0.01 in order to create a slab that performs in a highly 1-way manner (100 times weaker transverse to the intended span direction). Note: Applying the same stiffness modification factors in
both directions is an alternative way of specifying
stiffness adjustments of isotropic slab items.
|
Ex, Ey, Gxy, Gxz | Gyz, 𝜈x, and 𝜈y |
Allows manually setting material properties, such as Young’s moduli, shear moduli, and the Poisson’s ratio. The fields become editable when ‘Calculate properties’ is unchecked (except 𝜈y, which remains read-only). Note: No distinction is made between Gxz and Gyz
out-of-plane shear moduli.
|
Apply modification factors |
By default, the modification factors are applied. Unchecking this option ignores the modification factors for the slab item. |
Material properties | |
Grade |
Allows you to select the general material from the list of general materials in the materials database. |
Override material properties | Select this option to define material properties directly instead of selecting from the database. |
Live [ACI/AISC], Imposed [Other codes] Load Reduction | |
---|---|
Reduce live [ACI/AISC], imposed [Other codes] loads by |
This property is applicable for the design of transfer slabs and mats. Although the percentage of live load reduction is not determined automatically, this property allows you to specify the percentage manually. It can be applied to an individual slab item - you don't have to apply a single value throughout a slab or mat (this can be important if you have discrete transfer panels within a large slab area). • reducible loadcases are reduced • combinations incorporating reducible loadcases are reduced • The reduced results are used in slab design. Note: For mats, the bearing pressures are reduced as
well.
|
All edges, Edge 1, Edge 2 etc. | |
---|---|
Linear | Uncheck in order to specify curved edges. |
Curvature |
Defines the amount of curvature to all edges. Only displayed when Linear is cleared. |
UDA | |
---|---|
Name Finish Class Phase Note File |
A customizable list of the attributes that can be applied to individual members and panels. |