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Creating foundations

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In this tutorial, you will learn how to create the foundations for a model. You will create pad footings and strip footings.

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You will also learn how to copy objects with the commands Copy and Copy linear.

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Each concrete part whose cast unit type is Cast in place automatically forms a pour object.

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The setting for Pour management affects how cast in place objects, with the same material grade and pour phase,

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are displayed in Tekla Structures.

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By default, Pour management is disabled when using the Engineer role.

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This means that the lines for overlapping concrete are visible in the model.

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Switch pour management on from Advanced Options:

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File menu, Settings.

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Look for the option XS_ENABLE_POUR_MANAGEMENT, and set value to TRUE.

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This enables pour management in the model you have open.

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The commands that show and create pour objects and pour breaks in the model and drawings are

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only available when pour management is enabled.

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Let's create pad footings along grid line A.

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Switch to plane view.

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Open pad footing properties. On the Concrete tab, under Footing, hold down the Shift key, and select Pad footing.

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The properties pane opens.

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Let’s show the reference drawing to help place the footings.

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Next, let’s modify the properties. Under Position, set the top level to -200, and bottom to -700.

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To place the footings, pick the grid intersections along grid line A.

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Because we set the top and bottom levels in the properties, we don’t have to worry about placing the footings in the correct elevation,

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just to the proper grid location. When all four footings are placed, interrupt the command.

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Commands stay active until interrupted.
To end commands, right-click, and select Interrupt, or press the Esc key.

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To restart the last command you used, press the Enter key.

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Pause here to practice what you just learned.

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Next, let's add strip footings to the model.

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On the concrete tab, under Footing, select Strip footing.

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On the properties pane, ensure that the profile is 300 by 600.

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Set the position At depth, Behind, 200.

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Now you can start placing the footings to the model.

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Pick the starting point at the intersection A1,

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and then the end point at A2. Finish the command with the middle mouse-button.

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Repeat this for the remaining footings along grid line A.

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Finally, right-click and interrupt the command.

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Pause here to practice what you just learned.

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Let’s finish building the foundations for our model using the copying commands.

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Using Ctrl + P, switch to plane view.

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Before you start, ensure that the Select components switch is active.

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Turn off the switches Select reference models and

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and Grids.

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Now, select the footings by dragging a selection box around them.

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Right-click and select Copy special and Linear.

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On the Copy - Linear dialog, change the value for Y direction to 6000.

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This means that the parts will be copied 6000 millimeters in the positive direction.

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If you don’t know the exact distance, you can use the Pick tool to pick the point to copy from,

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and the point to copy to

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and the distance is filled out automatically.

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Change the number of copies to 2.

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Click Copy.

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The footings are copied to the other grid lines.

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Interrupt the command.

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Add strip footings to grid line one. Select the command from the ribbon, and create the footings.

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Interrupt the command.

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Let's use the copy tools again. Select the newly created footings

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by holding down the Ctrl key while you select them from the model.

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Then right-click and select Copy.

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With the basic copy tool, you first pick the origin for copying along grid line one,

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and then the destination points along the other grid lines.

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Pause here to practice what you just learned.

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You have now reached the end of this tutorial.

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In this tutorial, you learned how to create foundations to a model.

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How to create pad footings,

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strip footings, and how to copy existing parts to speed up the creation process.